HIPAA Glossary · Privacy Rule concepts

Right of access

The individual's right to inspect and obtain a copy of their PHI in the designated record set, generally within 30 days and at limited cost.

Context

The subject of OCR's sustained Right of Access Initiative — 56 enforcement actions and counting. §164.524 sets the 30-day clock, the single 30-day extension, the format honouring rules, and the cost-based fee limits. See [the Right of Access post](/blog/hipaa-right-of-access/) for the current enforcement pattern and a request-handling process.

Related terms

  • Designated record set — The group of records a covered entity uses to make decisions about individuals — medical and billing records, claims and case management files.
  • Amendment — The individual's right to request correction of their records, with a process for acceptance or documented denial.
  • NPP — The document telling individuals how their PHI may be used and what rights they hold.

Where this fits

This is one of 50+ terms in the HIPAA Glossary. For how HIPAA is structured end-to-end, see the Security Rule guide and the Privacy Rule guide.

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